When the film opens, we are
introduced to Alexandre Guerin (Melvil Poupaud), a married man in his forties.
And actually, he introduces himself to us in voice over, as we see his
family preparing to go out. He tells us of running into a friend who asked him,
“Did Father Preynat fondle you too?”
And then he asks, “Did you know?” It
is such an unsettling question, because it feels like he is addressing us,
especially because at this point we don’t know to whom he has written his
letter. It feels like we are complicit somehow, which is interesting, because
as the movie progresses we learn how a lot of people did know – or at least
suspected – without doing much, or anything, to stop it, and how some of them regret their inaction. We also hear the
official response from Cardinal Barbarin, a response that seems to not brush
off what happened, a response that seems to offer help.
And thus begins Alexandre’s
journey, one of both hope and mounting frustration. A meeting is arranged
between him and the priest, and while the priest does not deny anything, and
even admits that he abused many other boys, he also does not ask for forgiveness
or agree to Alexandre’s demand that he admit publicly what he has done. He puts
concerns of his own safety over the welfare of his victims. While Alexandre
wants the priest to ask for forgiveness, he isn’t certain he could give it. As
he and the priest, along with a mediator, pray together, it is clear that this
has not eased Alexandre’s suffering, or relieved him of his anger. It is an
intense moment. And it is only the beginning of his quest for some justice, for
some peace. And this quest soon involves other men, other families, and the
film follows their stories as well. François
Debord (Denis Menochet) and Emmanuel Thomassin (Swann Arlaud) take up the
fight, and are able to actually press charges, since for them the statute of
limitations has not yet expired.
As fascinating as their
struggle is, I find the reactions of the various families react to the news of
the abuse to be equally engaging. Alexandre’s wife and children are supportive,
and his oldest sons even go to the cardinal on behalf of their father. His
parents, on the other hand, are not at all supportive, and are actually quite
dismissive, even awful, to him regarding the issue. And we see how the abuse
has not only affected the men, but also their families. When Alexandre’s
children are told, one of them asks, “Is
that why we don’t go to scouts?” “Yes,”
Alexandre answers.
The story, as you can imagine,
is compelling, and even the first section of the film, when much of the information
is delivered in voice over, is completely riveting. The film contains brief
flashbacks as certain characters remember events from their childhood, and
these scenes are unsettling, infuriating and even heartbreaking. The
performances are all excellent, including that by Bernard Verley as the priest
who assaulted the boys. Because of the story, but also because of these
performances, By The Grace Of God is
a film that will stay with you.
Special Features
The DVD contains several
special features, including a question and answer session with film director François Ozon, François Devaux, who was one of the victims, and Yves Baumgarten, a
representative of the Catholic Church in Lyon, and actually the person who
replaced Barbarin. François Ozon
talks a bit about the project, and how he came to make a film addressing this
subject, including his choice for keeping the real names of those involved. Yves
Baumgarten is honest about the church’s failings. From the moment we get the
first question from the audience, it is clear this will be no ordinary film
Q&A. This question and answer session was held on April 6, 2019, and this
feature is approximately thirty-seven minutes.
There are also several deleted
scenes, including two flashbacks to the victims’ childhoods, and a scene in
which Father Preynat receives a plate for his service to the parish and then presents
the children of the parish each with a small statue. Also included are short
pieces on recording the film’s score and the costume tests, as well as a photo
gallery and the film’s trailer.
By The Grace Of God was released on DVD on March 3, 2020 through
Music Box Films.
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