Wednesday, November 19, 2014

DVD Review: Alive Inside

Alive Inside is an incredibly moving documentary showing the powerful effect of music on those suffering from dementia and other maladies. It opens with an interview with a ninety-year-old woman. When she’s asked what life was like when she was a little girl, the woman answers: “I’ve forgotten so much. I’m very sorry.” The interviewer tells her he’d like to try an experiment, to let music take her back into her memories. He plays a recording of Louis Armstrong, and the woman begins to recall how her mother told her not to listen to him. And through a quick montage, we see that memories come flooding back to her. And with those memories, it’s like her life has come back to her. Her energy is remarkable, as is the transformation.

We meet several other people suffering from dementia, including a man named Henry who has been in a nursing home for a decade. And we see him really come to life when the music is turned on. The music brings him out of his shell; he is suddenly alert and engaged in the world around him.

The film does delve into the reasons why music has such a strong effect. Dr. Oliver Sacks, a neurologist, says: “Music is inseparable from emotion, so it’s not just a physiological stimulus.” He later adds: “The parts of the brain which are involved in remembering music and responding to music are not affected too much by Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias.” The film’s narrator tells us: “When we are young, music records itself in our motions and emotions. Luckily, these are the last parts of the brain touched by Alzheimer’s.” There is also an interesting section about human development and its connection to rhythms. The narrator tells us: “Researchers have studied the sounds of newborns and discovered that in their cries are patterns that reflect their mother’s speech. This means that even before we’re born, we are learning how to sing with another human being.”

The filmmaker followed Dan Cohen, who after discovering the effect that playing one’s favorite music had on patients, has devoted his energy to trying to bring music to people in nursing homes. And it doesn’t just help dementia patients. The film introduces us to Steve, who has multiple sclerosis, and who talks about how music was always important to him. “When I ended up here, I lost all of my music. My world became this facility.”

There are moments in this film that are tremendously touching, as when one patient suddenly tells his loved one he realizes it hasn’t been an easy life for her and then tells her he loves her. Or the moment a woman pushes away her walker to dance. I don’t mind telling you this film had me in tears at times. Sure, near the end it almost becomes an advertisement for itself, but that’s part of its attempt to spread the message and spread the music. Because, hey, we’re all getting older. None of us is immune, and so this film should provide some hope and inspiration to us all – first, to help those elderly people in our own lives, and then perhaps, if necessary, to receive such help ourselves.

Special Features

This DVD contains several special features, including approximately thirty-six minutes of deleted scenes. The deleted scenes include more on the effect of music on patients, as well as information on the aging baby boomers and how the elderly in the United States are over-medicated. Much of this footage is with Dr. Bill Thomas.

There is an interview with Dan Cohen, in which he talks about what people can do to help, and the effect the documentary has had on what he’s trying to achieve. There is some interesting information on a study that was conducted to test the effect of music on people with dementia. This interview is approximately fourteen minutes. There is also an interview with director Michael Rossato-Bennett, who talks about what drove him to make the film. His passion is clear in this interview, which is approximately nineteen minutes.

The special features also include a look at the film’s music, with printed words from composer Itaal Shur about specific pieces as those pieces play. This feature is approximately thirty-one minutes. The film’s trailer is also included.

The DVD also includes a commentary track by director Michael Rossato-Bennett, who talks about how he originally started this project by creating content for Dan Cohen’s website. It was going to be one day’s work. He says that he filmed Henry that first day, and that without Henry there would be no film. He also talks about a study that was conducted over a three-year period, which resulted in a drastic decrease in the need for medication. Michael says music “can basically send us into the part of our being that’s actually very happy to be alive.”

Alive Inside was released on DVD and Blu-ray on November 18, 2014.

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